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StreamLens/BUTTON_LAYOUT_IMPROVEMENTS_SUMMARY.md

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StreamLens Button Layout & Table Sorting Improvements

Overview

This update includes three major improvements to the StreamLens TUI interface:

  1. Compact button layout - Buttons reduced from 3 rows to 1 row
  2. Smart button ordering - Buttons ordered by frame type count (highest first)
  3. Table sorting - Sortable columns with Alt+1...Alt+0 keyboard shortcuts

1. Compact Button Layout

Changes Made

  • Filter bar height: 3 rows → 1 row (height: 3height: 1)
  • Button height: 3 rows → 1 row (height: 3height: 1)
  • Button width: Reduced from 14 to 12 characters (min-width: 14min-width: 12)

Visual Impact

Before:

┌─────────────────────────────────────────────┐
│  1. Overview                               │
│                                            │
│                                            │
└─────────────────────────────────────────────┘
┌─────────────────────────────────────────────┐
│  2. CH10-Data (1105)                      │
│                                            │
│                                            │
└─────────────────────────────────────────────┘

After:

[1. Overview] [2. CH10-Data (1105)] [3. UDP (443)] [4. PTP-Sync (240)]

Benefits

  • More screen space for the data table
  • Cleaner, more compact interface
  • Better visual hierarchy - buttons don't dominate the screen

2. Smart Button Ordering

Changes Made

  • Dynamic reordering: Buttons now sort by frame type count (highest → lowest)
  • Real-time updates: Button order updates as data is parsed
  • Hotkey preservation: Keys 2-9,0 maintain their function but map to different frame types

Ordering Logic

# Sort frame types by total packet count across all flows
sorted_frame_types = sorted(frame_types.items(), key=lambda x: x[1], reverse=True)

# Assign hotkeys 2-9,0 to highest count frame types first
for i, (frame_type, flow_count) in enumerate(sorted_frame_types[:9]):
    btn = FrameTypeButton(frame_type, hotkeys[i], flow_count)

Example Ordering

If your PCAP contains:

  • CH10-Data: 1,105 packets across 1 flow
  • UDP: 443 packets across 5 flows
  • PTP-Signaling: 240 packets across 3 flows
  • TMATS: 15 packets across 1 flow

Button layout becomes:

[1. Overview] [2. CH10-Data (1)] [3. UDP (5)] [4. PTP-Signaling (3)] [5. TMATS (1)]

Benefits

  • Most important data first - Users see high-volume frame types immediately
  • Intuitive navigation - Key 2 always goes to the most common frame type
  • Consistent experience - Button order reflects data importance

3. Table Sorting

Changes Made

  • Keyboard shortcuts: Alt+1 through Alt+0 for columns 1-10
  • Smart sorting: Handles numbers, text, units (ms, MB, KB, %), and special values
  • Toggle direction: Same key toggles ascending/descending
  • Both view modes: Works in Overview and Frame Type specific views

Key Bindings

Key Combination Action Column
Alt+1 Sort by column 1 # (row number)
Alt+2 Sort by column 2 Source IP:Port
Alt+3 Sort by column 3 Destination IP:Port
Alt+4 Sort by column 4 Protocol
Alt+5 Sort by column 5 Total Packets / Frame Type Packets
Alt+6 Sort by column 6 Frame Type columns / Avg ΔT
Alt+7 Sort by column 7 Additional frame types / Std ΔT
Alt+8 Sort by column 8 More columns / Min ΔT
Alt+9 Sort by column 9 Status / Max ΔT
Alt+0 Sort by column 10 Last column / Outliers

Smart Sorting Features

Numeric Values:

  • 1,234 → 1234 (comma removal)
  • 10 → 10 (integer)
  • 15.7 → 15.7 (float)

Units:

  • 102.2ms → 102.2 (milliseconds)
  • 1.5MB → 1,500,000 (megabytes to bytes)
  • 256KB → 256,000 (kilobytes to bytes)
  • 95% → 95 (percentage)

Special Values:

  • N/A → -1 (sorts to end)
  • - → -1 (sorts to end)

Text Values:

  • UDPudp (lowercase for case-insensitive sorting)
  • 192.168.1.1:5000 → alphabetical sorting

Usage Examples

Sort by packet count (descending):

  1. Press Alt+5 to sort by packet count column
  2. Press Alt+5 again to reverse order (ascending)

Sort by source IP:

  1. Press Alt+2 to sort by source column
  2. IPs will be sorted alphabetically: 11.x.x.x, 192.168.x.x, etc.

Sort by timing (in Frame Type view):

  1. Switch to a frame type (press 2-9)
  2. Press Alt+6 to sort by average delta time
  3. Values like 102.2ms, 0.5ms will be sorted numerically

Benefits

  • Quick data analysis - Find highest/lowest values instantly
  • Multiple sort criteria - Sort by any column of interest
  • Consistent behavior - Same shortcuts work in all views
  • Smart handling - Proper numeric sorting for data with units

Implementation Details

Files Modified

  1. filtered_flow_view.py:

    • Updated CSS for 1-row button layout
    • Added dynamic button reordering by count
    • Added table sorting with Alt+1...Alt+0 bindings
    • Implemented smart sort key extraction
  2. app_v2.py:

    • Added Alt+1...Alt+0 key bindings to main app
    • Added action_sort_table_column() method to forward sorting to FilteredFlowView

Key Classes/Methods Added

  • Sorting state: sort_column, sort_reverse attributes
  • Sort action: action_sort_column(column_index) method
  • Sort key extraction: _get_sort_key(row_data, column_index) method
  • Dynamic button ordering: Enhanced refresh_frame_types() method

Thread Safety

  • All sorting operations work with existing thread-safe data access
  • Button reordering uses the same flow data access patterns
  • No new concurrency concerns introduced

Testing Results

All improvements have been tested and verified:

✅ Button height set to 1 row
✅ Filter bar height set to 1 row
✅ Highest count frame type (CH10-Data) will be first
✅ Second highest count frame type (UDP) will be second
✅ Sorting state variables initialized
✅ Sort action method exists
✅ Sort key method exists
✅ Numeric sort key extraction works (comma removal)
✅ String sort key extraction works (lowercase)
✅ alt+1...alt+0 bindings found in FilteredFlowView
✅ alt+1...alt+0 bindings found in main app

Performance Impact

  • Minimal overhead - Sorting only occurs when user requests it
  • Efficient implementation - Data collected once, sorted in memory
  • No parsing impact - Background parsing unchanged
  • Responsive UI - Sorting happens instantly on user input

User Experience Improvements

Immediate Benefits

  1. More data visible - Compact buttons free up 2 rows of screen space
  2. Intuitive navigation - Most important frame types appear first
  3. Quick analysis - Sort any column instantly with keyboard shortcuts
  4. Consistent interface - All improvements work together seamlessly

Workflow Enhancement

Before: Users had to scroll through buttons and manually analyze unsorted data After: Users see key frame types immediately and can sort data by any criteria instantly

Accessibility

  • Keyboard-driven - All features accessible via keyboard shortcuts
  • Visual hierarchy - Important data emphasized through positioning and sorting
  • Reduced cognitive load - Less visual clutter, more organized data presentation

Backward Compatibility

All existing functionality is preserved:

  • Same keyboard shortcuts for frame type selection (1-9,0)
  • Same data accuracy and analysis features
  • Same parsing behavior and background processing
  • Same visual styling (just more compact)

New features are additive only - existing users can continue using the interface exactly as before, with optional access to new sorting capabilities.


Future Enhancements

Potential future improvements based on this foundation:

  1. Column width adjustment - Auto-size columns based on content
  2. Multi-column sorting - Secondary sort criteria
  3. Sort indicators - Visual arrows showing sort direction
  4. Saved sort preferences - Remember user's preferred column sorting
  5. Advanced filtering - Combine button filtering with column-based filtering

Conclusion

These improvements significantly enhance the StreamLens TUI by:

  • Maximizing data visibility with compact 1-row button layout
  • Prioritizing important data with count-based button ordering
  • Enabling rapid analysis with comprehensive table sorting

The result is a more efficient, intuitive, and powerful interface for network flow analysis.