re-focus on TUI and core
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architecture_redesign.md
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architecture_redesign.md
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# StreamLens Architecture Redesign
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## Core Data Model Hierarchy
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### 1. Flow Level
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```python
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@dataclass
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class Flow:
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src_ip: str
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dst_ip: str
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src_port: Optional[int] = None
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dst_port: Optional[int] = None
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transport_protocols: Dict[str, TransportProtocol] = field(default_factory=dict)
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traffic_type: str = "Unknown" # Unicast/Multicast/Broadcast
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first_seen: float = 0.0
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last_seen: float = 0.0
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total_packets: int = 0
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total_bytes: int = 0
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```
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### 2. Transport Protocol Level
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```python
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@dataclass
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class TransportProtocol:
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protocol_name: str # TCP, UDP, ICMP, IGMP
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port_info: Dict[str, int] # src_port, dst_port
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application_encodings: Dict[str, ApplicationEncoding] = field(default_factory=dict)
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packet_count: int = 0
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byte_count: int = 0
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timing_stats: TimingStatistics = field(default_factory=TimingStatistics)
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```
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### 3. Application Encoding Level
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```python
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@dataclass
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class ApplicationEncoding:
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encoding_name: str # PTP, IENA, Chapter10, RTP, etc.
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packet_types: Dict[str, PacketTypeStats] = field(default_factory=dict)
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decoder_metadata: Dict[str, Any] = field(default_factory=dict)
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packet_count: int = 0
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byte_count: int = 0
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timing_stats: TimingStatistics = field(default_factory=TimingStatistics)
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confidence_score: float = 1.0 # How sure we are about this encoding
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```
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### 4. Packet Type Level
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```python
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@dataclass
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class PacketTypeStats:
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type_name: str # Sync, Follow_Up, Delay_Req, TMATS, PCM_Data, etc.
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packet_count: int = 0
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byte_count: int = 0
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timing_stats: TimingStatistics = field(default_factory=TimingStatistics)
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payload_characteristics: Dict[str, Any] = field(default_factory=dict)
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```
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## Modular Decoder Framework
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### Base Decoder Interface
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```python
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class StreamDecoder(ABC):
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@property
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@abstractmethod
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def encoding_name(self) -> str:
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pass
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@property
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@abstractmethod
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def detection_ports(self) -> List[int]:
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pass
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@abstractmethod
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def can_decode(self, packet: Packet, transport_info: Dict) -> float:
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"""Return confidence score 0.0-1.0 that this decoder can handle the packet"""
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pass
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@abstractmethod
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def decode_packet(self, packet: Packet) -> DecodingResult:
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"""Decode packet and return structured result"""
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pass
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@abstractmethod
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def get_packet_type(self, decoded_data: Dict) -> str:
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"""Return specific packet type within this encoding"""
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pass
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```
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### Decoder Registry
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```python
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class DecoderRegistry:
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def __init__(self):
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self.decoders = []
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self._register_default_decoders()
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def register_decoder(self, decoder: StreamDecoder):
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self.decoders.append(decoder)
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def find_decoders(self, packet: Packet, transport_info: Dict) -> List[Tuple[StreamDecoder, float]]:
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"""Return list of (decoder, confidence) tuples sorted by confidence"""
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candidates = []
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for decoder in self.decoders:
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confidence = decoder.can_decode(packet, transport_info)
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if confidence > 0.0:
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candidates.append((decoder, confidence))
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return sorted(candidates, key=lambda x: x[1], reverse=True)
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```
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## Enhanced TUI Layout
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### Main Flow Table
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```
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┌─ FLOWS ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐
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│ Src:Port │ Dst:Port │ Proto │ Cast │ #Frames │ Bytes │ ΔT │
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├─────────────────┼─────────────────┼───────┼──────┼─────────┼───────┼─────┤
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│ 192.168.1.10:0 │ 239.255.0.1:319 │ UDP │ Multi│ 1,234 │ 1.2M │ 1ms │
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│ ├─ PTP (v2) │ │ │ │ 856 │ 856K │ 1ms │
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│ │ ├─ Sync │ │ │ │ 428 │ 428K │ 2ms │
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│ │ └─ Follow_Up │ │ │ │ 428 │ 428K │ 2ms │
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│ └─ IENA │ │ │ │ 378 │ 378K │ 3ms │
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│ ├─ P-type │ │ │ │ 200 │ 200K │ 5ms │
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│ └─ D-type │ │ │ │ 178 │ 178K │ 5ms │
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└─────────────────┴─────────────────┴───────┴──────┴─────────┴───────┴─────┘
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```
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### Navigation
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- **↑↓**: Navigate flows and subflows
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- **→**: Expand flow to show encodings
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- **←**: Collapse flow
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- **Space**: Toggle detailed packet type view
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- **Enter**: View detailed statistics and timing analysis
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## Web GUI Streaming Architecture
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### Real-Time Data Pipeline
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```python
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class StreamLensWebAPI:
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def __init__(self):
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self.websocket_clients = set()
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self.data_aggregator = DataAggregator()
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async def stream_flow_updates(self):
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"""Stream real-time flow statistics to connected clients"""
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while True:
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updates = self.data_aggregator.get_recent_updates()
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if updates and self.websocket_clients:
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await self.broadcast_updates(updates)
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await asyncio.sleep(0.1) # 10Hz update rate
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async def broadcast_updates(self, updates: Dict):
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"""Send updates to all connected WebSocket clients"""
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message = json.dumps({
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'timestamp': time.time(),
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'flows': updates,
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'type': 'flow_update'
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})
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disconnected = set()
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for websocket in self.websocket_clients:
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try:
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await websocket.send(message)
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except websockets.exceptions.ConnectionClosed:
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disconnected.add(websocket)
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self.websocket_clients -= disconnected
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```
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### Web Frontend Data Structure
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```javascript
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class StreamLensClient {
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constructor() {
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this.flows = new Map();
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this.websocket = null;
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this.charts = new Map();
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}
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connect() {
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this.websocket = new WebSocket('ws://localhost:8080/stream');
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this.websocket.onmessage = (event) => {
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const data = JSON.parse(event.data);
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this.handleFlowUpdate(data);
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};
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}
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handleFlowUpdate(data) {
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for (const [flowKey, flowData] of Object.entries(data.flows)) {
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this.updateFlowDisplay(flowKey, flowData);
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this.updateTimingCharts(flowKey, flowData.timing_stats);
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}
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}
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}
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```
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## Implementation Phases
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### Phase 1: Core Redesign
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1. **New Data Models**: Implement hierarchical flow structure
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2. **Decoder Framework**: Create modular decoder registry
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3. **Enhanced Analysis**: Multi-level statistics and timing analysis
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### Phase 2: Expanded Decoders
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1. **RTP/RTCP Decoder**: Media streaming detection
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2. **Industrial Protocol Decoders**: EtherCAT, PROFINET, Modbus TCP
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3. **Broadcast Decoders**: SMPTE, AES67, NDI
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### Phase 3: Enhanced TUI
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1. **Hierarchical Display**: Expandable tree view of flows
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2. **Real-time Updates**: Live statistics during capture
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3. **Advanced Filtering**: Protocol, encoding, and statistical filters
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### Phase 4: Web API & GUI
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1. **WebSocket API**: Real-time data streaming
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2. **React Frontend**: Interactive web interface
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3. **Live Charts**: Real-time timing and throughput visualization
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4. **Remote Monitoring**: Multiple StreamLens instances aggregation
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This architecture provides a solid foundation for your enhanced vision while maintaining modularity and extensibility.
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