Docker PoC for batteries

eg4battery/Dockerfile

@@ -0,0 +1,38 @@
+# eg4-battery daemon — containerized.
+#
+# Build:   docker build -t eg4-battery .
+# Run:     see docker-compose.yml for device passthrough + config mount
+#
+# Design notes:
+#   - Same Python source (bin/eg4-battery) used in both systemd and Docker
+#     deployments. PEP-723 inline deps are ignored when run with `python` directly,
+#     so they're harmless. Container deps come from requirements.txt.
+#   - Config is mounted at /config/eg4-battery.yaml (read-only). MQTT
+#     credentials can be overridden via env vars (see env-override block in
+#     bin/eg4-battery's main()), making them suitable for Docker secrets or
+#     HA-addon options translation.
+#   - Logs go to stdout (Python logging defaults work — `docker logs` captures).
+
+FROM python:3.11-slim AS base
+
+# pyserial wants the native serial-port permissions to "just work" inside
+# the container; we hand the device through via docker-compose `devices:`.
+# No extra system packages needed.
+
+WORKDIR /app
+
+# --- Python deps --------------------------------------------------------
+COPY requirements.txt .
+RUN pip install --no-cache-dir -r requirements.txt
+
+# --- daemon source ------------------------------------------------------
+COPY bin/eg4-battery /app/eg4-battery
+RUN chmod +x /app/eg4-battery
+
+# --- runtime ------------------------------------------------------------
+# Config volume mount expected at /config (read-only); see compose file.
+VOLUME ["/config"]
+
+# Run as the daemon's main entrypoint. We exec via `python` so the PEP-723
+# shebang isn't invoked (uv isn't in this image).
+ENTRYPOINT ["python", "/app/eg4-battery", "-C", "/config/eg4-battery.yaml"]

eg4battery/bin/eg4-battery

@@ -100,9 +100,25 @@ class AppConfig:
 
 def load_config(path: Path) -> AppConfig:
     raw = yaml.safe_load(path.read_text())
+
+    # Allow env-var overrides for MQTT credentials. Useful for Docker
+    # deployments where secrets shouldn't live in the YAML, and for HA
+    # addons translating addon-options into env at runtime.
+    import os
+    mqtt_raw = dict(raw["mqtt"])
+    for key, env_var in (
+        ("host", "MQTT_HOST"),
+        ("port", "MQTT_PORT"),
+        ("username", "MQTT_USERNAME"),
+        ("password", "MQTT_PASSWORD"),
+    ):
+        v = os.environ.get(env_var)
+        if v is not None:
+            mqtt_raw[key] = int(v) if key == "port" else v
+
     return AppConfig(
         bus=BusConfig(**raw["bus"]),
-        mqtt=MQTTConfig(**raw["mqtt"]),
+        mqtt=MQTTConfig(**mqtt_raw),
         packs=[PackConfig(**p) for p in raw["packs"]],
         cell_count=raw.get("cell_count", 16),
     )

eg4battery/docker-compose.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
+# eg4-battery — local Docker deployment.
+#
+# Usage:
+#   docker compose build     # one-time, after changes to Dockerfile / requirements / source
+#   docker compose up -d     # start daemon in background
+#   docker compose logs -f   # tail the daemon log
+#   docker compose down      # stop + remove
+#
+# This deployment runs side-by-side with the systemd `eg4-battery.service`.
+# Stop systemd before bringing this up, or each pack will be polled twice
+# per cycle (and HA will see duplicate publishes from two MQTT clients):
+#   sudo systemctl stop eg4-battery.service
+#
+# Side-by-side cutover, once verified:
+#   sudo systemctl disable --now eg4-battery.service
+
+services:
+  eg4-battery:
+    build: .
+    image: eg4-battery:local
+    container_name: eg4-battery
+    restart: unless-stopped
+
+    # USB-RS-485 adapters → daemon. The /dev/ttyUSBN device numbers can shift
+    # on USB reshuffles; the by-id symlinks (mounted via the volume below)
+    # are the stable identifiers the YAML config references.
+    devices:
+      - /dev/ttyUSB0:/dev/ttyUSB0
+      - /dev/ttyUSB1:/dev/ttyUSB1
+      - /dev/ttyUSB3:/dev/ttyUSB3
+
+    # Read-only bind: lets the container resolve /dev/serial/by-id/usb-FTDI_*
+    # symlinks (Docker doesn't propagate symlinks via `devices:`).
+    volumes:
+      - /dev/serial:/dev/serial:ro
+      - ${HOME}/.config/eg4-battery:/config:ro
+
+    # MQTT credentials override the YAML's mqtt: block when set. Comment out
+    # to use the values from eg4-battery.yaml.
+    environment:
+      - MQTT_HOST=10.0.0.41
+      - MQTT_USERNAME=mqtt
+      - MQTT_PASSWORD=nutterino
+
+    # Standard log driver — `docker logs` reads from stdout
+    logging:
+      driver: json-file
+      options:
+        max-size: "10m"
+        max-file: "3"

eg4battery/requirements.txt

@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+pyserial>=3.5
+paho-mqtt>=2.0
+pyyaml>=6.0